What organization is known for establishing PC standards like VGA?

The Video Electronics Standards Organization (VESA) is recognized for establishing various important PC standards, including the Video Graphics Array (VGA) standard. VESA was formed to promote and create specifications that improve video display technology, ensuring compatibility and quality across different manufacturers and devices. This role is crucial because establishing a standard like VGA enables various graphics hardware and software to work seamlessly together, which was particularly important during the evolution of personal computers.

Other organizations mentioned do have significant roles in technology but focus on different areas. For example, Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) primarily develops computer processors and graphics cards, whereas International Business Machines (IBM) has historically been influential in computer architecture and system integration. The Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA) covers a broader scope of electronic standards but is not specifically known for graphics standards like VESA. Thus, VESA is the correct association with VGA due to its specialized mission and contributions to video technology.