What type of data can Thunderbolt transmit simultaneously?

Thunderbolt technology is designed to facilitate high-speed data transfer and offers the capability to transmit multiple types of data simultaneously. One of its notable features is the ability to carry both audio and video signals over a single cable. This is particularly advantageous for users who need to connect their devices to displays or audio equipment without the clutter of multiple cables. For instance, when connecting to a Thunderbolt display, the same connection can send audio signals for sound output while also transmitting video signals for visuals, making it a highly efficient and versatile technology for professionals and everyday users alike.

The other data types mentioned in the question, while possible with Thunderbolt interfaces under certain configurations or versions, do not encapsulate the primary simultaneous transmission capabilities of Thunderbolt as clearly as audio and video combined.