Which term describes computer components that support network communication?

The term that describes computer components that support network communication is network media. Network media refers to the physical pathways through which data travels in a network. This includes various types of cables (such as copper, fiber optic, and coaxial) as well as wireless communication methods. These components are essential for establishing and facilitating communication between devices within a network. They ensure that data can be transmitted from one device to another efficiently.

In contrast, system resources generally refer to the internal components of a computer, such as CPU, memory, and storage, which do not specifically pertain to network communications. Data interfaces may involve the methodologies for data exchange but do not solely encapsulate the physical aspects of connectivity. Connectivity ports, while important for connecting devices, refer specifically to the physical points on a device where connections are made, and do not encompass the full range of media types that make up the overall network communication framework. Understanding network media is critical for effective network design and implementation.